Please excuse the tardiness of this blog post. In my effort to assemble a team to play in the Satchel Paige Division (age 11 - 12) of the RBI (Reviving Baseball in the Inter-City) program run by the Kansas City Boys and Girls Club, I allowed April 15th to slip by me. But that is still not a good excuse, considering how important that day is not just in Major League baseball but because of its significance in both African American and 20th Century American History.
On April 15, 1947, Jackie Robinson became the first African American since before the turn of the century to play Major League baseball. Wearing Number 42 for the Brooklyn Dodgers, Robinson played first base and batted second in the team’s home opener at Ebbet’s Field against the Boston Braves. In three at bats, he reached base on an error and scored a run in the Dodgers’ 5 – 3 win.
To celebrate the day of Robinson’s debut, last Friday was
designated by Major League Baseball; “Jackie Robinson Day”. All Major League players wore number “42”,
Jackie’s number, on their uniforms during games that day and other activities
were also held at Major League ballparks to honor Robinson.
Growing up in a home where my father and two older brothers
were baseball fans, I was made aware at an early age of Jackie Robinson. However; his mark in history, both African
American and Twentieth Century American, continues to grow in significance
sixty-nine years after that Brooklyn spring day in 1947. A mark that he made through his excellence on
the baseball diamond whose impact goes well beyond the sport itself.
Robinson hit .297 in 1947 and led the National League in stolen
bases. Although many sportswriters
doubted he would be successful, the National Sportswriters Association named
him 1947 National League Rookie of the Year.
In 1949, he led the National League in hitting (.342), stolen bases, and
drove in 124 runs. For his efforts
Robinson won the National League Most Valuable Player Award. He hit over .300 six in his 10 Major League
seasons, and over .290 two others. A six
time National League All-Star, Robinson helped the Dodgers win six National
League pennants (finishing second four times) and one World Series championship
(1955).
But I missed his playing career! When I made my entrance into the world in
August 1951, Robinson and the Dodgers were in the process of blowing a 14 1/2
lead against the second place New York Giants to lose the National League
pennant. There was no ESPN, CNN Sports,
Fox Sports Net, or MLB Network in the 1950s.
I am sure Jackie would have made the ESPN Top Ten Plays of the Day
highlights numerous times. He retired
after the 1956 season as I was in the kindergarten class of Miss Williams at
Kealing Elementary. That is why I love
seeing the black and white films showing him in action like in the documentary
showed last week on PBS; “Jackie Robinson:
A Film by Ken Burns, Sarah Burns, and David McMaHon”. The daring way he ran the bases, especially
stealing home, is still exciting today.
Truthfully Jackie Robinson was not the best player in Negro
League baseball when Dodger Vice-President and General Manager Branch Rickey
signed him in 1945. But he was named the
1946 International League’s Most Valuable Player while with the Dodgers top
minor league team in Montreal. Bob
Feller, the star pitcher for the Cleveland Indians said Robinson would never be
good enough as a hitter to make it in the Major Leagues. How ironic was it that they were inducted
into the National Baseball Hall of Fame together in 1962. Jackie Robinson accepted the hopes and expectations
for success of his race as he faced the expectations and predictions of his
failure from those opposed to him. Despite
this pressure from all sides, he proved his skeptics wrong and opened the door
for other African American and dark-skinned Latino ballplayers. Jackie Robinson was an extra-ordinary man God
equipped for a super extra-ordinary task!
Name the African American movie actor who played football with Jackie Robinson at UCLA.
Looking for the perfect gift to start the new season for a baseball fan: Last Train to Cooperstown:The 2006 Baseball Hall of Fame
Inductees from the Negro League Baseball Era”. For
more information, go to http://booklaunch.io/kevinlmitchell/last-train-to-cooperstown.
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