There
were three former Major League baseball players who died in 2017 that I would
like to mention. None of them had their
beginning in Negro League baseball. One
is the first of many Major League players that would come from San Pedro de
Marcois, Dominican Republic. The other two
are Caucasians who were on one of the last Major League franchises that fielded
African American and dark-skinned Hispanic players.
Why
mention them? They played during the
time when baseball consumed my life, my youth.
I collected their baseball cards and remembered the events in their
careers. Even though I will always
retain good memories of that time, the death of these players still gives me a
sense of lost.
Manny
Jimenez - December 12, 2017
Manny Jimenez |
There had been no players of color on the roster of my hometown team Kansas City Athletics in 1960. However, Charlie Finley purchased the A’s in 1961 and the next season a group of African American and dark-skinned Hispanic players were added to the roster: Ed Charles, John Wyatt, Jose Tartabull, Diego Segui, Orlando Pena, and Manny Jimenez. A contact left-handed hitting outfielder, Jimenez came from San Pedro de Marcois in the Dominican Republic; the first of many Major League players that would come from that city. The list of players that would follow includes former Major Leaguers Sammy Sosa, Joaquin Andujar, Rico Carty, Alfonso Soriano, Pedro Guerrero, Tony Fernandez, and George Bell in addition to current active players Johnny Cueto and Robinson Cano.
Jimenez
started the 1962 season with a hot bat, hitting .351 by the All-Star break. But
Finley believed due to his physical stature, 6’1” and 185 pounds, Jimenez
should hit with more home run power.
Saying he did not pay him to hit singles, Finley ordered Jimenez to swing
harder to hit more home runs. Altering
his swing, the outfielder experienced a batting slump the remainder of the
season. Although he finished with a .301
batting average, Jimenez never again consistently regained the swing he had earlier
that season. He had three injury-prone
more seasons with the A’s and three as a pinch hitter in the National League
before retiring in 1969.
Frank Lary and Jim Bunning
Frank Lary |
Teammates
with the Detroit Tigers from 1955 – 1963, Bunning, who died May 26, and Lary,
who died on December 13, were both All-Star pitchers. The Tigers were the next to last franchise to
add African American and dark-skinned Hispanic players; the team’s first being
Ozzie Virgil in 1958. The Boston Red
Sox, the last team to integrate, added Elijah “Pumpsie” Green the next
year.
From
1949 – 1964 the New York Yankees won the American League pennant every year but
two; 1954 and 1959. With me being a
young baseball fan in Kansas City, an American League city, you can understand
how I became a “Yankee hater”. I rooted
for any team who had the potential to beat the Yankees and surprisingly the
Tigers in 1961 came close to doing it.
Detroit
finished the 1960 season in 6th place (71 – 83), with the high point
acquiring 1959 American League home run co-champion Rocky Colavito from the
Cleveland Indians in a trade. He would
be a factor in the team’s dramatic turn around in 1961. Colavito with 45, first
baseman Norm Cash with 41, and future Hall of Fame outfielder Al Kaline with 19
combined for 105 home runs. The Tigers
added more color to the line-up that season.
Billy Bruton, a trade acquisition from the Milwaukee Braves, played
centerfield. Starting shortstop Chico
Fernandez had come over from the Philadelphia Phillies the previous year. Jake Wood, the first African American to work
through the Tigers’ farm system and earn a starting position on the team,
played second base.
The
pitching staff, led by Jim Bunning and Frank Lary, had a huge role in the
team’s success in 1961. At that time,
both had been mainstays of the starting rotation for years: Bunning winning 62 games since 1957 and Lary
94 since 1955. In the midst of what
would be a 28 – 13 lifetime record against New York, Lary had been given the
moniker “Yankee Killer” by the sports media.
The number three spot in the Tiger’s pitching rotation went to Don
Mossi, a seven year veteran of American League campaigns. Combined the three won 53 games that season;
Lary 23, Bunning 17, and Mossi 15.
Jim Bunning |
The
defending American League champion Yankees had a powerful hitting line-up in
1961 led by Roger Maris and Mickey Mantle.
They pursued the then single season home run record of 60 held by Babe
Ruth. Maris broke it with 61, while
Mantle finished with 54. However, on
July 24 the Tigers were in first place by one game ahead of the Yankees. Detroit certainly had my hopes raised
high.
On
September 1, the Tigers went to Yankee Stadium for a three game weekend series
in second place trailing New York by only 1.5 games. However, Detroit lost all three games and
ended the in season in a tailspin. They
lost 14 of their last 29 games, finishing in second place with a 101 – 61, 8
games behind the Yankees.
Never
again having his 1961 form due to shoulder problems, Frank Lary won only nine
more games the final years (1962 – 65) of his career. The Tigers traded him to the New York Mets
after the 1963 season.
At
that same season, the team traded Jim Bunning to the Philadelphia
Phillies. He won 106 games the final
years of his career (1964 – 71) in the National League. After baseball, he became a six-term US
Congressman and two-term US Senator from his home state of Kentucky. In 1991, Bunning was inducted into the
National Baseball Hall of Fame.
Pitching
for the Philadelphia Phillies on June 21, 1964, Jim Bunning pitched a perfect game
against the New York Mets. His former
Detroit Tiger teammate Frank Lary looked on from the Mets’ bullpen that
day. Lary may not have been surprised at
the pitching mastery shown by Bunning. He
had seen it numerous times in their nine years together with the Tigers.
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